Kathmandu, Kartik 12 - Minister for Women, Children, Gender and Sexual Minorities and Social Security Sita Badi and Nepal Police Inspector General Dan Bahadur Karki have discussed stronger measures to address caste-based discrimination, untouchability and violence against vulnerable groups.
During a meeting at the ministry, the two sides stressed the need for prompt registration and investigation of complaints, legal action against offenders and better protection for victims. The discussion also focused on improving access to justice for women, children, senior citizens, persons with disabilities, Dalits and gender and sexual minorities.
Particular emphasis was placed on making the Dalit Assistance Unit within Nepal Police more active, handling complaints sensitively and strengthening training for police personnel on anti-discrimination laws, victim-friendly conduct and accountability. Women, Children and Senior Citizens Service Centers are also expected to play a stronger role in responding to violence and supporting victims.
Nepal’s Constitution, under Article 24, guarantees the right against untouchability and discrimination. It prohibits discrimination based on caste, community, profession or similar grounds in both public and private places, and recognizes violations as punishable offences for which victims may claim compensation.
The Caste-Based Discrimination and Untouchability (Offence and Punishment) Act, 2068 further criminalizes acts including exclusion, restriction, denial of access and other discriminatory treatment based on caste or social status. A person who knows that such an offence has occurred or is about to occur may file a complaint at the nearest police office.
Importantly, if police refuse to register the complaint or fail to take necessary legal action, the complainant may approach the National Dalit Commission or the concerned local level, which can forward the matter back to police for investigation.
The meeting also discussed stronger surveillance and coordination at border points to prevent cross-border child trafficking, along with better rehabilitation, family reunification and legal support for children and other vulnerable groups.
The discussion highlights that caste-based discrimination in Nepal is not simply a social issue but a criminal offence, and effective enforcement depends on complaints being registered, properly investigated and followed through under the law.
Source: Republica
