Nepal revised its 2073 Directive with the Educational Consultancy, Language Teaching, and Preparation Classes (Operation and Management) Regulations, 2083, which were approved by Cabinet on July 8, 2026 and gazette on July 9, 2026 (Gazette No. 19). The core numbers are as follows: an NPR 2.5 million security deposit per branch for consultancies (NPR 500,000 for language testing centers, NPR 100,000 each for language teaching and test-prep institutes), an NPR 50,000 license fee per branch, a one-year license renewable up to two months before expiry, an NPR 10,000 late penalty if renewed within three months of expiry, and automatic cancelation if that window is missed entirely. Foreign ownership is strictly prohibited, with a one-year restructuring deadline for current foreign-owned consultancies.
If you're still deciding how to structure the entity itself, our Company Law in Nepal guide covers that groundwork before you touch consultancy licensing.
1. The Legal Basis - And Why the Old Rules No Longer Apply
Section 16 of the Education Act of 2028 requires government permission for educational consultancies. What changed in 2026 is how that authority is provided and enforced. The Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology confirmed that the old Educational Consultancy Services and Language Teaching Directive, 2073, was formally repealed on August 4, 2026, specifically because running both the Directive and the new Regulations concurrently resulted in conflicting compliance obligations. If any consultant, agency, or blog still refers to the 2073 Directive as current law, that information is out of date.
2. Timeline: Every Date That Matters
|
Date |
Event |
|
July 8, 2026 |
Cabinet approves the Regulations, 2083 |
|
July 9, 2026 |
Published in Nepal Gazette No. 19 |
|
July 15, 2026 |
ECAN and industry groups formally protest the deposit requirement |
|
August 4, 2026 |
Old 2073 Directive repealed |
|
September 8, 2026 |
Ministry (via its Educational Consultancy, Verification and Scholarship Section) issues Dispatch No. 083/084 opening CIMS registration |
|
September 17, 2026 |
Ministry clarifies the NPR 5,000 application fee applies only to new applicants and province-to-federal transfers |
|
Oct 11, 2026 |
Deadline for provincially registered institutions to upload proof of pre-existing authorization on CIMS |
3. Four Service Categories, Four Different Cost Structures
Don't assume "educational consultancy" covers everything. The Regulations separate the sector into four licensable categories, and each has its own deposit and fee schedule:
- Educational consultancy services - counselling, application support, university placement
- Language testing centers - IELTS, PTE, TOEFL, and similar test administration
- Language teaching institutes - spoken/written language instruction (English, Japanese, Korean, etc.)
- Preparation classes - SAT, GRE, GMAT and other standardized test coaching
The federal Ministry oversees educational consultancy licensing. Language instruction and preparation programs may fall under provincial or local jurisdiction; please confirm which authority applies to your specific service line before filing, as applying to the wrong tier will cause delays.
4. The Exact Deposit and Fee Numbers (No Ranges, No "Approximately")
|
Category |
Security Deposit |
License Fee |
Annual Renewal Fee |
|
Educational consultancy (per branch) |
NPR 2,500,000 |
NPR 50,000 |
— |
|
Language testing centre |
NPR 500,000 |
NPR 15,000 |
NPR 5,000 |
|
Language teaching institute |
NPR 100,000 |
NPR 10,000 |
NPR 5,000 |
|
Preparation classes |
NPR 100,000 |
NPR 10,000 |
NPR 5,000 |
Most operators overlook this important detail: if you run a consultancy with two branches, you must pay the NPR 2.5 million deposit and the NPR 50,000 license fee separately for each branch; this is not a one-time expense for the entire company. Running numerous service categories under one roof (for example, a consultant and a test prep center) necessitates paying separate deposits and fees for each category.
5. License Validity and Renewal - The Exact Deadlines
- Validity: One year from issuance.
- On-time renewal window: Apply at least two months before expiry.
- Grace period: Miss the deadline, and you have up to three months after expiry to renew but you'll pay an additional NPR 10,000 penalty.
- Hard cutoff: Miss the three-month grace period entirely, and the license is automatically cancelled. At that point you're not renewing, you're re-applying as a brand-new entity, deposit and all.
6. Ownership Rules: Domestic Only, One-Year Clock
Foreign investment in an educational consulting is now strictly illegal – not restricted but prohibited. If your consultancy currently has any foreign shareholding, you have one year from the Regulations' start date to reorganize into 100% local ownership. This does not apply to foreign-affiliated universities, which are governed by a distinct instrument (the Foreign Academic Program Regulations, 2083) and have their own deposit schedule (NPR 2.5-3.5 million depending on program level) do not confuse the two when advising customers.
7. Who Can Run Counselling: The Chief Educational Counsellor Standard
Every consultancy must have a Chief Educational Counsellor who is:
- A Nepali citizen
- Holder of at least a bachelor’s degree from a recognized institution
- A completer of educational counselling training from a recognized institution or a diplomatic mission
Foreign nationals can still work as counselors, but only if the consultant receives the necessary approvals under Nepal's immigration and labor rules. Hiring one without that authorization is a compliance breach, not a gray area.
8. Office Infrastructure: The 12-Point Physical Checklist
This is where many consultancies undervalue the new law. Registration is more than just paperwork; inspectors verify physical conformity. Your office must have:
- Ownership or a lease of at least three years (short-term rentals are disqualified)
- A location outside industrial zones and away from heavily congested main roads
- Reasonable proximity/accessibility for emergency services (fire, ambulance)
- Earthquake-resistant construction meeting applicable Nepalese building standards
- Functional fire-fighting equipment
- A separate administrative/management room, distinct from student-facing areas
- Accessibility features for people with disabilities
- Separate toilets for women, men, and persons with disabilities
- Free, safe drinking water
- A library with materials on foreign universities, admissions, and scholarships
- Classroom space with adequate furniture (for language/test-prep providers)
- High-speed internet, plus an active official website, email address, and phone line
9. Financial Transparency Rules You Can't Skip
- No cash. All financial transactions must be carried out through banking or approved digital channels.
- Publish your fees. Service charges must be displayed on your Citizen Charter and your website, not disclosed only on request.
- Students need a No Objection Letter (NOL) before paying tuition to a foreign institution, and that payment itself must go through authorized banking channels.
- No hidden commissions. Accepting undisclosed payments, gifts, or benefits from foreign institutions in exchange for student placements is expressly prohibited, these targets the "which college pays the best referral fee" incentive structure directly.
10. Liability: What Actually Triggers Compensation
This is the provision that causes the most concern in the sector, so it's worth clarifying: a consultancy is liable for compensation if its misleading or negligent advice directly results in either (a) a student being stranded abroad, or (b) a student enrolling in an institution that is later discovered to be unauthorized or operating illegally. It is not automatic accountability for any negative consequence a student encounters abroad; visa refusals, academic failure, or a student's own actions do not, by themselves, generate consultancy liability. The Ministry is drawing a link between your advice and the harm, which is why keeping recorded due diligence records on any institution you recommend is now required for legal protection, not just good practice.
11. Grading and License Cancellation
The Ministry can classify consultancies into Grade A, B, or C based on service quality, compliance history, and student outcomes. Separately, your license can be cancelled and your deposit forfeited if you:
- Fail to renew within the grace period
- Continue operating after cancellation or expiry
- Sending students to countries the government has officially restricted
- Accept undisclosed commissions from foreign institutions
- Provide fraudulent or materially misleading information
- Repeatedly ignored lawful directives from the Ministry
12. Education Fairs: Exact Fees, No Ambiguity
- Fair held within a municipality: NPR 25,000
- Fair held within a rural municipality: NPR 10,000
- Fair organized by a foreign institution or entity requires prior Ministry approval plus a USD 1,500 fee
Foreign universities cannot freely hold recruitment-focused fairs in Nepal without first obtaining this clearance, a departure from the previously unrestricted norm before 2026.
13. Registering Through CIMS: What You Actually Submit
Registration runs through the Ministry's Consultancy Information Management System (CIMS). Expect to provide:
- Prescribed application form
- Company registration certificate
- PAN registration
- Office ownership deed or three-year lease agreement
- Shareholder/promoter details
- Citizenship certificates of responsible persons
- Chief Educational Counsellor's academic and training certificates
- Proof of security deposit payment
- Proof of license fee payment
- Office photographs and infrastructure documentation
- Website, email, and phone contact details
- For provincially registered institutions: your existing provincial authorization certificate (deadline: Asoj 25, 2083)
The Ministry clarified on September 17, 2026 that the NPR 5,000 application fee applies solely to new applicants and provincial-to-federal transfers and is not added to every renewal.
14. What Provincially Registered Consultancies Must Do Now
If you registered with a province or local authority (which is usual for consultancies founded after Nepal's 2017 federal restructure), your registration does not automatically transfer. You must register for federal registration through CIMS and upload your current provincial authorization by Asoj 25, 2083. Consider this a hard deadline, not soft advice.
15. Industry Pushback - Stated as Opinion, Not Law
ECAN and other consultancy associations have argued that the NPR 2.5 million per-branch deposit will force smaller operators to close and consolidate market share among larger firms, and they have separately objected to grading consultancies based in part on visa outcomes determined by foreign governments rather than Nepali agents. These are industry stances being actively negotiated with the Ministry, not changes to present law requirements. Don't counsel customers based on what the industry is asking for; instead, advise them based on what is currently in force.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. How much deposit does an educational consultancy need in Nepal?
NPR 2.5 million per branch office, plus NPR 50,000 in license fees per branch.
Q. Can foreigners own an educational consultancy in Nepal?
No. Existing foreign-owned consultancies have one year to convert to 100% domestic ownership.
Q. What happens if I miss my license renewal deadline?
You have a three-month grace period with a NPR 10,000 penalty. Miss that too, and the license is automatically cancelled, you'd need to re-apply as new.
Q. Is cash payment allowed for consultancy fees?
No. All transactions must go through banking or digital payment channels.
Q. When is a consultancy liable for a student's problems abroad?
Only when the consultancy's misleading or negligent advice directly caused the student to become stranded or enroll in an unauthorized institution not for every negative outcome.
Q. Do provincially registered consultancies need to re-register federally?
Yes, through CIMS, with provincial authorization documents uploaded before the Asoj 25, 2083 deadline.
How Nepal Lawyer Services Can Help
Our corporate law practice handles the entity structuring and ownership side of this directly, while our regulatory team manages the Ministry-facing filings.
Nepal Lawyer Services provides end-to-end legal support for educational consultancies, language institutes, and preparation centers navigating the 2083 Regulations. Contact us now for:
- Compliance review of your existing registration, ownership structure, and student agreements
- CIMS registration and renewal filing support
- Ownership restructuring for foreign-invested consultancies
- Drafting and vetting of student service agreements
- Representation in license cancellation or deposit forfeiture proceedings
- Advisory on liability exposure before and after student placement
๐ Hotline: 9801884499
๐ง Email: [email protected]
๐ Office: Nirajan Bikram Marg-31, New Baneshwor, Kathmandu
๐ Website: www.nepallawyer.com
Response Time: Initial consultation within 2 hours. Compliance filing initiated within 24 hours of engagement.
Sources:
https://risingnepaldaily.com/news/83179
https://edusanjal.com/news/government-tightens-regulations-on-educational-consultancies/
Disclaimer: This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Readers should verify current requirements directly with the Ministry or CIMS and consult a qualified lawyer before making registration, ownership, or compliance decisions. Nepal Lawyer Services accepts no liability for actions taken solely based on this article.